Field Implementation of the Survei Perilaku Anti Korupsi (SPAK) 2021

Banjarnegara – The current issue of corruption is no longer a new thing in the life of Indonesian society. In Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Corruption Eradication, it is stated that corruption is not only detrimental to state finances, but also a violation of social and economic rights. Therefore, the criminal act of corruption is classified as a crime whose eradication must be carried out in an extraordinary manner.

 

Corruption in Indonesia has become more widespread, not only among government administrators, public officials and people's representatives but has spread to the grassroots community. In fact, corruption within the government has grown vertically and horizontally to the regions. One of the root causes for the development of corrupt practices is thought to stem from the low integrity of the perpetrators and the permissive culture of corruption. It is this cultural problem that causes the eradication of corruption to always be incomplete.

 

In this regard, the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) measures the Anti-Corruption Behavior Index through the Anti-Corruption Behavior Survey (SPAK). SPAK measures people's opinions and experiences on corrupt behavior, as well as socialization on anti-corruption.

 

The SPAK 2021 activity is carried out in all regions of Indonesia, spread across 171 Regencies / Cities and in 34 provinces including Banjarnegara Regency. With a total sample of all of Indonesia as many as 8,421 households. The sample selected in Banjarnegara Regency was 34 households spread over 4 census blocks, namely in Desa Kertayasa, Mandiraja Kec., Binorong Kec. Bawang, Village Sokanandi Kec. Banjarnegara and Desa Lengkong Kec. Rakit.

 

Field enumeration in the SPAK 2021 activity in Banjarnegara Regency was carried out by officers from BPS Kabupaten Banjarnegara. This activity starts on March 8 - April 9, 2021.

 

With the holding of SPAK 2021, individual assessments, knowledge, behavior and experiences will be obtained related to individual anti-corruption behavior in Indonesia. This survey also measures the extent to which a culture of zero tolerance towards corrupt behavior is internalized in each individual, especially in relation to education and an anti-corruption culture.